Cloud architecture is how individual technologies are integrated to create clouds IT environments that abstract, pool, and share scalable resources across a network. Cloud architecture is how all the components and capabilities necessary to build a cloud are connected in order to deliver an online platform on which applications can run.
Cloud architecture refers to how different technological components, systems and capabilities interact with one another to create an online cloud platform. Cloud architecture determines how users of a specific cloud share, save and distribute various resources through the network. Some organizations use cloud service systems designed by a cloud provider company. Other companies design their own cloud architecture.
Important:
Improved collaboration within and outside your organization: Cloud computing makes it simpler for employees, departments and third-party vendors to securely share data with one another. Some cloud services may also allow professionals to collaborate on files internally within the cloud, as opposed to downloading the files first.
Reduced physical computing space: Onsite data servers can take up a significant amount of physical room on your company premises. Cloud computing, however, requires no or minimal physical space at your offices.
Easier remote access: Onsite data servers can present challenges for teleworking. Cloud computing, however, makes it easy to grant employees access to specific or all company files.
Infinite scalability: If your company needs more power or storage from your cloud, you can purchase or create as much as you need without limit. By contrast, businesses using onsite data servers that need more computing storage must also determine how much physical space they have for additional servers.
Fewer human resources: Managing onsite data servers takes up more of your employees’ time and efforts than handling your cloud architecture.
Minimized computing operating costs: Physical data servers are often costly to maintain, repair or troubleshoot. Cloud computing typically can help businesses that previously used data servers lower their operating costs.
Reduced risk of onsite physical damage: If your company premises suffer physical damage, such as from a natural disaster or robbery, this can cause damage to your business’s onsite files. With cloud computing, your company’s data remains safe even if your offices receive physical damage.
Front-end
In cloud computing, the front-end refers to all the elements that the user or client interacts with, such as:
User interface: The user interface is the platform that the client interacts with to open, access or save files to the cloud.
Client’s side applications: A client’s side applications are other programs that the cloud user enables while using the cloud. For example, most cloud users need an online browser to access their cloud services.
Network: The network is how users communicate with their cloud services. Cloud users might interact with their cloud through a variety of devices, such as mobile phones, tablets or desktop computers.
Back-end
The back-end of cloud architecture refers to the hardware and systems that store the data. Cloud service providers typically provide, support and manage the back-end of cloud architecture for their clients. However, some businesses may choose instead to develop and maintain their own cloud, meaning they would be responsible for some or all of the back-end.
The major components of a cloud architecture’s back-end include:
Storage: A cloud computing company keeps its clients’ data in its storage systems. Cloud computing can offer businesses much greater storage capacity than onsite data servers.
Application: The application is a software program or digital platform. The application runs on the back-end but provides users with accessibility features on the front-end.
Security: Most cloud computing services offer robust cybersecurity protections for their clients. For example, many cloud services use firewalls to ensure the safe transfer of data from their clients’ devices to their servers and back again.