Factors responsible for providing economy in Material Management

(i) Materials Planning & Selection:

Correct specification of material and components is determined and the materials requirement is also assessed in relation with sales.

(ii) Purchasing of Materials:

The purchasing dept. is assigned the procurement job for required quantities of materials by selecting suppliers and issuing purchase orders.

(iii) Receipt of Materials:

Receiving and controlling materials safely and good condition for further use.

(iv) Inventory Storage and Stores Control:

It keeps detailed and up-to date record of inventory on the basis of production requirement of materials. It is also responsible for non-productive stores of items like stationary, paper and other perishable goods.

(v) Standardization, Simplification and Value Analysis:

These are applied for improving the efficiency and decreasing the total costs.

(vi) Traffic:

It is the control of inbound shipments of purchased materials and out-bound shipments of finished products to consumers in the market.

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