BBA107 Environmental Science 1st Semester AKTU BBA Notes

Unit 1 [Book]
Environmental Science and its Importance VIEW
Ecosystem Concept, Structure and Functions VIEW
Types of the Ecosystem: Terrestrial, Aquatic and Marine VIEW
Energy flow in the Ecosystem VIEW
Concept and Importance of Food Chains, Food Webs and Ecological Pyramids VIEW
Unit 2 [Book]
Land Resources, Land degradation, Landslides, Soil Erosion and Desertification VIEW
Forest Resources, Causes of Deforestation VIEW
Impacts of Mining and Dam building on environment and Forests VIEW
Water Resource, Use and Over-exploitation of Surface and Groundwater, Floods, Drought, Conflicts over Water VIEW
Energy Resources, Renewable and non-Renewable energy Sources VIEW
Use of Alternate energy sources VIEW
Global Warming VIEW
Green House Effect VIEW
Acid rain VIEW
Unit 3 [Book]
Basic concepts of Biodiversity, Importance of Biodiversity in Ecosystems VIEW
Values of Biodiversity: Consumptive use, Productive use, Social, Ethical, Aesthetic and Option Values VIEW
India as a Mega-biodiversity Nation VIEW
Endangered and Endemic Species of India VIEW
Threats to Biodiversity: Habitat Loss, Poaching of Wildlife, Man-wildlife Conflicts VIEW
Conservation of Biodiversity: In-situ and Ex-situ Conservation of Biodiversity VIEW
Biological Diversity Act, 2002 VIEW
Unit 4 [Book]
Pollution and its Types, Air Pollution VIEW
Water Pollution VIEW
Soil Pollution VIEW
Noise Pollution VIEW
Effect of Pollution on Human health and Economy VIEW
Preventive Measures from Pollution VIEW
Climate Change, Causes, Impacts and Prevention VIEW
Environmental Legislation:
Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act 1974 VIEW
Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act 1981 VIEW
Environmental Protection Act 1986 VIEW
Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) VIEW
Unit 5 [Book]  
Sustainable Development, Principles and dimensions (Economic, Social, Environmental) VIEW
Green Business Practices: Reducing Waste, Energy Efficiency, and Sustainable Sourcing VIEW
Environmental Management Systems (EMS) and Certifications (ISO 14001) VIEW
The Triple Bottom Line: People, Planet, Profit VIEW
Business opportunities in the Circular Economy VIEW
Green Marketing and Consumer Engagement VIEW

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