Introduction to Companies Act, 2013; Important Definitions
With a phenomenal change in the domestic and international economic landscape, the Government of India decided to replace the Companies Act, 1956 with a new legislation. The Companies Act, 2013, […]
Incorporation of a company and matters incidental thereto
The Companies Act, 2013 details the regulations and company registration papers essential for the incorporation of a company. In this article, we will understand all such rules and documents listed […]
Public Offer & Private Placement
A primary market refers to that segment of capital markets that deals with the new issues of securities. In this market, companies obtain funding by selling their companies shares to […]
Acceptance of Deposits by Companies
‘‘Depositor’’ means Any member of the company who has made a deposit with the company u/s. 73(2); or Any person who has made a deposit with an eligible company u/s. […]
Registration of charges
Charge is the security given for securing the loan or debentures. Security can be provided wither by way of Mortgage/Pledge/Hypothecation. There are two types of Charges a) Fixed Charge: Fixed charge […]
Register of Members
According to Section 88 of Companies Act, 2013 every company shall maintain certain registers in manner prescribed. The forms of register are discussed below. Register of debenture holders Register of […]
Annual Returns
Section 159,160,161,162 & Schedule V deals with the Annual Return & related provisions under Companies Act,1956. But in Companies Act, 2013 all these sections are combined together in one Section namely – 92. […]
Annual General Meeting
Annual General Meeting (AGM) is a yearly meeting of stockholders or shareholders, members of company, firm and organizations. Annual General Meeting is held every financial year and it is mandatory […]
Extra ordinary General Meeting
An Extraordinary General Meeting (an EGM) can be defined as a meeting of shareholders which is not an Annual General Meeting (an AGM). It is held when some urgent issue becomes about the company arises or any situation of crisis and it requires the input of all senior executives and the Board. As we know, […]
Accounts of Companies
Various provisions under Companies Act, 2013 with respect to Accounts of Companies- Provisions related to Accounts to be kept at Registered office of the Company, Accounts which needs to be kept for […]
Nature and Scope of Micro Economics
Microeconomics is the social science that studies the implications of human action, specifically about how those decisions affect the utilization and distribution of scarce resources. Microeconomics shows how and why […]
Law of Price
The law of price is the economic theory that states the price of an identical security, commodity or asset traded anywhere should have the same price regardless of location when […]
Law of Supply
The law of supply is the microeconomic law that states that, all other factors being equal, as the price of a good or service increases, the quantity of goods or […]
Competitive Equilibrium
Competitive equilibrium is a condition in which profit-maximizing producers and utility-maximizing consumers in competitive markets with freely determined prices arrive at an equilibrium price. At this equilibrium price, the quantity […]
Consumer’s Equilibrium
A consumer is in equilibrium when he derives maximum satisfaction from the goods and is in no position to rearrange his purchases. Assumptions There is a defined indifference map showing […]
Utility Approach
It is a measure of satisfaction an individual gets from the consumption of the commodities. In other words, it is a measurement of usefulness that a consumer obtains from any […]
